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PRISMTM 2.4GHz Chip Set
Data Sheet August 1997 File Number
4063.6
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Wireless Transceiver Chip Set
The Intersil 2.4GHz PRISMTM chip set is a highly integrated six-chip solution for RF modems employing Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) signaling. Significant integration of transmit and receive functions employ the following ICs: complete integrated DSSS engine, the HFA3824; a quadrature modulator/demodulator, integrated with an IF limiter amplifier with RSSI, the HFA3724, HFA3726; a combined LNA/Mixer and upconverter/preamplifier, the HFA3624; a high performance, low noise amplifier for increased receiver sensitivity, the HFA3424; a dual synthesizer, the HFA3524 and a monolithic RF power amplifier, the HFA3925. Each of the functions may be used individually or in any combination in support of a variety of RF modem applications.
TM
Features
* Provides Antenna-to-BitsTM Data Stream * Low Voltage Operation from 2.7V to 5.5V * 2.4GHz - 2.5GHz ISM Band Operation * Single Heterodyne Conversion * Programmable Antialiasing and Shaping Filters * 10MHz to 400MHz IF Operation with RSSI * Autonomous Half Duplex Direct Sequence Modem * Selectable DBPSK, DQPSK Signalling * Antenna Diversity Selection * Direct Sequence Physical Layer (DS-PHY) * Differential Data Encoding/Decoding * Programmable 16-Bit PN Code * Data Rates up to 4 MBPS DQPSK * Power Management Control * Low Profile PCMCIA-Compatible Surface Mount Packaging
The PRISMTM chip set is intended to support various data rates including systems targeting the proposed IEEE 802.11 standard "Direct Sequence Physical layer (DS-PHY)". Differential BPSK and QPSK signaling is employed with differential encoding and decoding of packetized data. A PN sequence rate of up to 22 MCPS is supported for up to a 16 chip PN code. Integrated programmable low pass filters are used on the HFA3724 to allow chip rates from 2.75 MCPS to 22 MCPS. A flexible general purpose data and control interface is provided for parameter configuration and for transferring data packets between the PHY and Media Access Control (MAC) layers. Data rates of up to 2 MBPS for DBPSK and 4 MBPS for DQPSK are supported.
Applications
* Systems Targeting IEEE 802.11 Standard * PCMCIA Wireless Transceiver * WLAN RF Modems * TDMA Packet Protocol Radios * Part 15 Compliant Radio Links
Typical Application Diagram
HFA3724, HFA3726
(FILE# 4067, 4310)
TUNE/SELECT
HFA3824
(FILE# 4308)
RXI DATA TO MAC CTRL SPREAD DPSK MOD. PRISMTM CHIP SET FILE #4063
HFA3424 (NOTE)
(FILE# 4131)
A/D DESPREAD
DPSK DEMOD
HFA3624 UP/DOWN CONVERTER
(FILE# 4066)
I
RXQ
A/D CCA 802.11 MAC-PHY INTERFACE
/2
0o/90o
M U X
M U X
RSSI
A/D TXI
RFPA
HFA3925
(FILE# 4132)
VCO
VCO
TXQ Q
QUAD IF MODULATOR DUAL SYNTHESIZER
DSSS BASEBAND PROCESSOR
HFA3524/A (FILE# 4062)
NOTE: Required for systems targeting 802.11 specifications.
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CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207 | Copyright (c) Intersil Corporation 1999 PRISM(R) is a registered trademark of Intersil Corporation. PRISM logo is a trademark of Intersil Corporation. Antenna to BitsTM is a trademark of Intersil Corporation.
PRISMTM 2.4GHz Chip Set Typical 802.11 DS-PHY System Level Performance
Receiver
* Frequency Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4GHz - 2.4835GHz * Step Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1MHz * Cascaded Noise Figure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.8dB * Sensitivity . . . . . . . . -93dBm, 1 MBPS, 8E-2 FER (Note 1) -90dBm, 2 MBPS, 8E-2 FER (Note 1) * Input Intercept Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -17dBm * IF Frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280MHz * IF Bandwidth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17MHz * Image Rejection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80dB * Adjacent Channel Rejection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >35dB * Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.7V - 5.5V
(Note 5) (Measured at a diversity antenna port)
General Specifications
* Targeted Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .IEEE 802.11 * Data Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 MBPS DBPSK 2 MBPS DQPSK * Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400ft Indoor (Note 2) 3700ft Outdoor (Note 2) * RX/TX Switching Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2s * Power Savings Modes - Mode 1: 190mA at 1s Recovery (Notes 3, 4) - Mode 2: 70mA at 25s Recovery (Notes 3, 4) - Mode 3: 60mA at 2ms Recovery (Notes 3, 4) - Mode 4: 30mA at 5ms Recovery (Notes 3, 4) * Average Current (Without Power Savings Modes) . . . . . . . 298mA (Note 6) * Average Current (With Power Savings Modes) . . . . . . . . . . . 60mA (Note 7)
NOTES: 1. FER = Frame Error Rate or Packet Error Rate. 2. Range Test using AND-C-107 omnidirectional antenna. 3. Supply current includes AM79C930 MAC Processor. 4. Recovery time is for the PRISMTM 2.4GHz Chip Set only and does not include programming latency of the AM79C930 MAC Processor. 5. Refer to Application Note AN9624 for more information on the "PRISMTM DSSS PC Card Wireless LAN Description". 6. Based on average current consumption for "typical" application. 7. Power savings modes refer to AN9665. Average radio current consumption for "typical" application.
Transmitter
* Frequency Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4GHz - 2.4835GHz * Step Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1MHz * Output Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +18dBm * Spurious Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Targeting ISM/802.11 * Transmit Spectral Mask . . . . . . -32dBr at First Side-Lobe * IF Frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280MHz * Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.7V - 5.5V
All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification.
Intersil semiconductor products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com
Sales Office Headquarters
NORTH AMERICA Intersil Corporation P. O. Box 883, Mail Stop 53-204 Melbourne, FL 32902 TEL: (407) 724-7000 FAX: (407) 724-7240 EUROPE Intersil SA Mercure Center 100, Rue de la Fusee 1130 Brussels, Belgium TEL: (32) 2.724.2111 FAX: (32) 2.724.22.05 ASIA Intersil (Taiwan) Ltd. 7F-6, No. 101 Fu Hsing North Road Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China TEL: (886) 2 2716 9310 FAX: (886) 2 2715 3029
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